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Ground motion scaling for seismic response analysis by considering inelastic response and contribution of the higher modes

机译:考虑非弹性响应和较高阶模态的贡献的地震反应分析地标定标

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摘要

This paper proposes a new scaling procedure to consider the inelastic response of structure along with the effect of higher modes in scaling the selected ground motions for seismic response analysis. This is done by obtaining the corresponding inelastic Single-Degree-of-Freedom (SDOF) system of the structure through performing a single-run modal pushover analysis with a load pattern consistent with the combined-modal-story-shear profile obtained from response spectrum analysis. Therefore, the effect of the higher modes and interaction between them in the nonlinear phase are reflected in the inelastic SDOF. The scaling process is performed such that the peak displacement of the inelastic SDOF system under the scaled record matches the inelastic spectral displacement (target displacement). The proposed procedure is evaluated through three regular and one irregular tall building. The results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed procedure in estimating the engineering demand parameters of structures with/without important higher modes effects.
机译:本文提出了一种新的缩放程序,以考虑结构的非弹性响应以及更高模式在缩放选定的地震动以进行地震响应分析中的作用。这是通过执行单次运行模式下推分析而获得的,该结构具有相应的非弹性单自由度(SDOF)系统,该下​​推分析的载荷模式与从响应谱获得的组合模式-层-剪力剖面一致分析。因此,在非弹性SDOF中会反映出较高模态的影响以及它们在非线性阶段的相互作用。执行缩放过程,以使缩放记录下的非弹性SDOF系统的峰值位移与非弹性光谱位移(目标位移)匹配。建议的程序是通过三座常规和一栋不规则的高层建筑进行评估的。结果证明了该方法在估计具有/不具有重要的较高模态效应的结构的工程需求参数方面的优越性。

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