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Prospects and challenges of perovskite type transparent conductive oxides in photovoltaic applications. Part II - Synthesis and deposition

机译:钙钛矿型透明导电氧化物在光伏应用中的前景和挑战。第二部分-合成与沉积

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Perovskite structured materials are gaining recognisant due to some of its favorable properties. A perovskite can be made into a transparent conductive oxides (TCO) and with doped materials that reduce its resistivity while maintaining high transparency it. Perovskites can be synthesized in many methods, which are solid state reaction, sol-gel, pechini and hydrothermal methods. However, each of the methods does have their own set of drawbacks to consider. The deposition method of perovskite material onto its substrate is also important since there are also several film deposition methods available for a perovskite. The different methods of deposition on perovskite TCO as well as other deposition method that have yet seen were also explained in this paper. A perovsldte-structured material as a TCO does have its challenges from synthesis stage through the deposition stage as well as attempts to improve their optoelectric properties and the issues were discussed at the end of this paper. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:钙钛矿结构材料因其某些良好的性能而获得认可。可以将钙钛矿制成透明的导电氧化物(TCO),并使用掺杂材料来降低其电阻率,同时又保持其高透明性。可以通过许多方法合成钙钛矿,这些方法是固态反应,溶胶-凝胶,pechini和水热法。但是,每种方法的确要考虑其自身的缺点。钙钛矿材料在其基底上的沉积方法也很重要,因为钙钛矿也有几种薄膜沉积方法。本文还介绍了钙钛矿TCO上不同的沉积方法以及其他尚未发现的沉积方法。 Perovsldte结构的材料作为TCO确实存在从合成阶段到沉积阶段的挑战,并试图改善其光电性能,并且在本文结尾处讨论了这些问题。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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