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Ge and gaSb Seedless Crystal Growth under Microgravity Conditions

机译:微重力条件下Ge和gaSb无核晶体的生长

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Seedless crystallization of molten Ge and GaSb droplets was achieved under micro- gravity occurrig in a drop-shaft capsule. It was observed that the spherical droplets of Ge or GaSb moving with inertia in Ar atmosphere, were solidified instantaneously when They collided with the container quartz wall under supercooling conditions. X-ray dif- Fraction pattern of these solidified samples showed clear Laue spots signifying a single- Crystal structure, while Ge or GaSb solidified in crucibles under normal gravity did not Show Laue spots.
机译:在微重力发生装置中,在下落轴舱中实现了熔化的Ge和GaSb液滴的无籽结晶。观察到,在过冷条件下,Ge或GaSb球形液滴在Ar气氛中以惯性运动时,与容器石英壁碰撞时立即凝固。这些固化样品的X射线衍射图谱显示清晰的劳埃点,表明其为单晶结构,而在正常重力下在坩埚中固化的Ge或GaSb没有劳埃点。

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