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ULA: Failure of Merger and Monopoly

机译:ULA:合并和垄断失败

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摘要

It's time to split United Launch Alliance. Prior to the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program, the U.S. government had developed three primary expendable launch vehicles to meet its space launch needs. Delta, Atlas and Titan were noncomplementary launchers that corresponded to being able to launch small, medium and large payloads. Failure of one of the launchers would lead to massive backlogs in the category of spacecraft that vehicle was designed to launch. Costs were high, and the 1,000-day Titan launch campaign weighed on people's minds and careers like a $500 hammer. Attempts were made to develop first an "Advanced Launch System" and then, when that didn't go anywhere, a "National Launch System." The final attempt, which eventually succeeded in making it to fruition, was the EELV program.
机译:现在该拆分联合发射联盟了。在“消耗性运载火箭进化计划”之前,美国政府已经开发了三种主要的消耗性运载火箭来满足其太空发射需求。三角洲,阿特拉斯和泰坦是非互补发射器,相当于能够发射小型,中型和大型有效载荷。其中一枚发射器的失灵将导致大量积压的运载火箭被设计用于运载工具。成本很高,为期1000天的“泰坦”发射活动像一把500美元的锤子一样,打压着人们的思想和事业。曾尝试开发“高级发射系统”,然后尝试开发“国家发射系统”。最终成功实现这一目标的最后尝试是EELV计划。

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  • 来源
    《Space news》 |2015年第35期|1921|共2页
  • 作者

    TIM KYGER;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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