EU Presses Ahead with Proposal To Lessen Dependence on U.S. for Space Surveillance

PETER B.DE SELDING

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EU Presses Ahead with Proposal To Lessen Dependence on U.S. for Space Surveillance

机译：欧盟提出减少对美国太空监视的依赖的建议

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The European Commission is pressing ahead with a proposal that it develop a space situational awareness capability to lessen Europe's dependence on the United States. The commission hopes to succeed where the 20-nation European Space Agency (ESA) thus far has failed. ESA's effort at space situational awareness (SSA) has foundered on opposition from France and indifference from Germany- the two nations in Europe that operate their own SSA capabilities. French and German officials in recent months have said they will be cooperating more closely on SSA work outside the ESA context. ESA's SSA program has now been stripped of its space surveillance and tracking, and is focusing on the less-controversial - and less militarily relevant - space weather and near-Earth object elements of SSA. The commission, which is the executive arm of the 28-nation European Union, wants to spend 70 million euros ($91 million) over seven years to coordinate SSA work already under way in several nations, and to prepare for something more ambitious.

机译：欧洲委员会正在推进一项提案，该提案将开发一种太空态势感知能力，以减轻欧洲对美国的依赖。该委员会希望在迄今为止由20个国家组成的欧洲航天局（ESA）失败的地方取得成功。在法国的反对和德国的冷漠（欧洲两个国家都拥有自己的SSA能力）的支持下，ESA在太空态势感知（SSA）方面的努力已经失败。最近几个月，法国和德国官员表示，他们将在欧空局范围之外就撒哈拉以南非洲的工作进行更密切的合作。 ESA的SSA计划现已取消了其太空监视和跟踪功能，并将重点放在具有争议性和军事意义较小的SSA太空天气和近地目标要素上。欧盟委员会是由28个国家组成的欧盟的执行机构，它希望在7年内花费7000万欧元（9100万美元）来协调已经在多个国家进行的SSA工作，并为更具野心的事情做准备。

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《Space news》 |2013年第31期|6-6|共1页
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PETER B.DE SELDING;
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7. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC) concerning the arrangements applicable to the import into the Community of products originating in the Republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia and Slovenia Montenegro. Draft DECISION OF THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE MEMBER STATES, MEETING WITHIN THE COUNCIL, concerning the arrangements applicable to the import into the Community of products covered by the ECSC Treaty and originating in the Republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro and Slovenia. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC)establishing ceilings and Community surveillance for imports of certain products originating in the Republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro and Slovenia (1992). Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC)opening and providing for the administration of Community tariff quotas for certain products originating in the Republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro and Slovenia (1992). Draft DECISION OF THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN COAL AND STEEL COMMUNITY, MEETING WITHIN THE COUNCIL, establishing ceilings and Community surveillance for imports of certain products falling within the ECSC Treaty, originating In the Republics of Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro and Slovenia (1992). COM(92) 26 final, 31 January 1992 [O] . 1992

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EU Presses Ahead with Proposal To Lessen Dependence on U.S. for Space Surveillance

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