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The Global Exploration Roadmap and its significance for NASA

机译：全球探索路线图及其对NASA的意义

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The Global Exploration Roadmap reflects the collaborative effort of twelve space agencies to define a long-term human space exploration strategy which provides substantial benefits for improving the quality of life on Earth and is implementable and sustainable. Such a strategy is a necessary precondition to the government investments required to enable the challenging and rewarding missions that extend human presence into the solar system. The article introduces the international strategy and elaborates on NASA's leadership role in shaping that strategy. The publication of the roadmap, a reflection of the space landscape and multilateral agency-level dialog over the last four years, allows NASA to demonstrate its commitment to leading a long-term space exploration endeavor that delivers benefits, maintains strategic human spaceflight capabilities and expands human presence in space, with human missions to the surface of Mars as a driving goal. The road mapping process has clearly demonstrated the complementary interests of the participants and the potential benefits that can be gained through cooperation among nations to achieve a common goal. The present US human spaceflight policy is examined and it is shown that the establishment of a sustainable global space exploration strategy is fully consistent with that policy.
机译：《全球探索路线图》反映了十二个太空机构共同制定的长期人类太空探索战略的努力，该战略为改善地球上的生活质量提供了实质性的好处，并且是可实施且可持续的。这样的策略是政府投资的必要先决条件，以使具有挑战性和奖励意义的任务能够将人类的存在扩展到太阳系中。本文介绍了国际战略，并详细阐述了NASA在制定该战略中的领导作用。路线图的发布反映了过去四年中的太空格局和多边机构级对话，这使NASA能够展示其领导长期太空探索努力的承诺，这项努力将带来利益，维持战略性人类太空飞行能力并扩大人类在太空中的存在，以人类在火星表面的飞行任务为目标。路线图过程清楚地表明了参与者的互补利益，以及国家之间为实现共同目标而进行合作可获得的潜在利益。对美国现行的人类太空飞行政策进行了审查，结果表明，制定可持续的全球太空探索战略与该政策完全一致。

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