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The need for a United Nations space policy

机译：联合国空间政策的必要性

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摘要

The international community is entering an era of shared global utilities from space and is increasingly reliant on space systems and activities that support a myriad of applications and utilities on Earth. A growing number of states are seeking to develop or extend their space capabilities. At the same time, a variety of non-state actors are also extending their involvement in space activities. The United Nations is the principal intergovernmental forum to deal with various space issues of global importance. Moreover, the United Nations system itself has become increasingly reliant on space systems for its day-to-day operations. In order for the United Nations to play its necessary role in the space arena, it will need to be supported by a space policy. A United Nations space policy would provide over-arching guidance on space activities for UN stakeholders in the space arena; it would inform UN participation in space activities and would promote improved coordination and cooperative governance of outer space activities. A world without a common UN space policy will not be able to respond to the challenges of the rapidly evolving space arena in the 21st century.
机译：国际社会正在进入一个从太空共享全球公用事业的时代，并且越来越依赖于支持地球上无数应用和公用事业的空间系统和活动。越来越多的州正在寻求发展或扩展其太空能力。同时，各种非国家行为者也正在扩大其对空间活动的参与。联合国是处理具有全球重要性的各种空间问题的主要政府间论坛。此外，联合国系统本身在日常活动中越来越依赖于空间系统。为了使联合国在空间领域发挥必要的作用，将需要空间政策的支持。一项联合国空间政策将为空间领域中的联合国利益攸关方提供有关空间活动的总体指导；它将为联合国参与空间活动提供信息，并将促进改进外层空间活动的协调与合作治理。一个没有共同的联合国太空政策的世界将无法应对21世纪迅速发展的太空领域的挑战。

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  • 来源
    《Space policy》 |2010年第1期|3-8|共6页
  • 作者

    Ciro Arevalo-Yepes; Annette Froelich; Peter Martinez; Nicolas Peter; Kazuto Suzuki;

  • 作者单位

    Braungasse 27-2-6, A-1170 Vienna, Austria;

    Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., Under Hoehe, D-51147 Koeln, Germany;

    National Research Foundation, South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O. Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa;

    European Space Agency, 8-10 Rue Mario-Nikis, F-75738, Paris, Cedex 15, France;

    Public Policy School, Hokkaido University, North 9 West 7, Sapporo 060-0809, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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