What should nations reveal about their spying from space? An examination of the US experience

James David

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What should nations reveal about their spying from space? An examination of the US experience

机译：国家应该从太空窥探什么？考察美国的经验

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Revelation of the details of countries' space-based reconnaissance programs was unusual until the end of the Cold War, despite debates on the subject within the US government. Since then - and in contrast to Russia - the USA has been more open about its spying activities. This article charts the history of declassification in the USA from the Eisenhower Administration to that of G.W. Bush. It discusses issues such as the need to ensure freedom of space for the operation of spy satellites, gaining public acceptance of space-based reconnaissance by demonstrating the civil uses of such photography, and tradeoffs between revealing one's capabilities and letting others know how closely their actions can be observed.

机译：尽管美国政府内部对此问题进行了辩论，但直到冷战结束之前，各国对天基侦察计划的细节的揭示还是很罕见的。从那时起-与俄罗斯形成对照-美国对间谍活动更加开放。本文介绍了从艾森豪威尔政府到G.W.的美国解密历史。衬套。它讨论了一些问题，例如需要确保间谍卫星的操作具有空间自由性，通过展示此类摄影的民用用途来获得公众对天基侦察的接受，以及在展示一个人的能力与让其他人知道他们的行动有多紧密之间进行权衡可以观察到。

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来源
《Space policy》 |2009年第2期|117-127|共11页
作者
James David;
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作者单位

Smithsonian Institute, National Air & Space Museum (DSH - MRC 311), PO Box 37012, Washington. DC 20013-7012, USA;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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What should nations reveal about their spying from space? An examination of the US experience

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