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首页> 外文期刊>Spatial cognition and computation >Time will not help unskilled observers to understand a cluttered spatial scene
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Time will not help unskilled observers to understand a cluttered spatial scene

机译：时间不会帮助不熟练的观察者了解混乱的空间场景

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摘要

When searching for people in collapsed buildings, Urban Search and Rescue workers need to comprehend a complex cluttered scene observed through an endoscope under time pressure. This article addresses the effects of time pressure and spatial ability on the comprehension of a film showing a mock-up collapsed room that was explored using endoscope-like technology. Participants' task was to find the objects that were hidden in the rubble, describe where they had found them, and draw the scene. Analysis focused on coherence and spatial specificity. Results indicate that spatial skills were most decisive for understanding and conceptually integrating the scene. Time pressure only affected the amount of objects found, not the degree of conceptual integration as reflected in the descriptions.
机译：在倒塌的建筑物中寻找人时，城市搜救人员需要理解在时间压力下通过内窥镜观察到的复杂混乱的场景。本文探讨了时间压力和空间能力对影片理解的影响，该影片显示了使用类似内窥镜的技术探索的模拟倒塌房间。参与者的任务是找到隐藏在瓦砾中的物体，描述他们在哪里找到它们，并绘制场景。分析的重点是连贯性和空间特异性。结果表明，空间技能对于理解和概念上整合场景至关重要。时间压力仅影响找到的对象的数量，而不影响描述中反映的概念整合的程度。

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