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DFT investigation of molybdenum (oxo)carbide formation from MoO3

机译:DFT研究由MoO3形成碳化钼

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摘要

The present paper summarizes theoretical investigations of geometry and electronic structure of molybdenum (oxo)carbide, whose formation is modeled by systematic replacement of lattice oxygen atoms in MoO3 by carbon atoms or by CH2 groups. Both, in bulk and in the small surface cluster, the formation of molybdenum (oxo)carbide is accompanied by by-products observed in experiment, namely C2 species and CO. The present theoretical studies reveal that these are formed without reaction barrier, even though in bulk the atom mobility is limited. The thermodynamic considerations based on the obtained DFT results indicate that the process of MoO3 reduction to yield (oxo)carbides is endoenergetic and there is no synergy between the amount of carbon already introduced to the system and the energetic cost of replacing oxygen atoms by CH2.
机译:本文概述了碳氧钼碳酸盐的几何结构和电子结构的理论研究,其形成是通过碳原子或CH 2基团系统取代MoO3 中的晶格氧原子来模拟的。无论是在散装的还是在小的表面簇中,碳化(羰基)碳化物都伴随着实验中观察到的副产物,即C2 和CO。目前的理论研究表明,这些副产物是在没有反应的情况下形成的阻挡层,即使原子迁移率受到限制。根据获得的DFT结果进行的热力学考虑表明,MoO3 还原生成碳氧化合物的过程是内能的,并且已经引入系统的碳量与替代氧的能量成本之间没有协同作用通过CH2 原子。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Structural Chemistry》 |2012年第5期|p.1417-1424|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Niezapominajek 8, 30-239, Kraków, Poland;

    Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Niezapominajek 8, 30-239, Kraków, Poland;

    Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Niezapominajek 8, 30-239, Kraków, Poland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    MoO3; Mo2C; ZSM-5; Aromatization of methane; DFT;

    机译:MoO3;Mo2C;ZSM-5;甲烷芳构化;DFT;

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