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The Left Vienna Circle, Part 1. Carnap, Neurath, And The Left Vienna Circle Thesis

机译:左维也纳圈子,第1部分。Carnap,Neurath和左维也纳圈子论文

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摘要

Recent scholarship resuscitates the history and philosophy of a 'left wing' in the Vienna Circle, offering a counterhistory to the conventional image of analytic philosophy as politically conformist. This paper disputes the historical claim that early logical empiricists developed a political philosophy of science. Though some individuals in the Vienna Circle, including Rudolf Carnap and Otto Neurath, believed strongly in the importance of science to social progress, they did not construct a political philosophy of science. Both Carnap and Neurath were committed to forms of political neutralism that run strongly against a political reading of their logical empiricism. In addition, Carnap and Neurath sharply differ on precisely the subject of the place of politics in logical empiricism, throwing into question the construct of the 'Left Vienna Circle' as a coherent, sociohistorical, programmatic unit within the Vienna Circle.
机译:最近的奖学金复兴了维也纳圈子中“左翼”的历史和哲学,与分析哲学作为政治上的顺从主义者的传统形象形成了反面。本文对早期逻辑经验主义者发展了科学政治哲学的历史主张提出了质疑。尽管维也纳圈子中的一些人,包括鲁道夫·卡尔纳普和奥托·尼拉特,都坚信科学对社会进步的重要性,但他们并没有构建科学的政治哲学。卡尔纳普和尼拉特都致力于政治中立主义的形式,这些形式强烈地反对对其逻辑经验主义的政治解读。此外,卡尔纳普和诺拉特在逻辑经验主义中就政治地位的主题存在巨大分歧,这使“左维也纳圈子”作为维也纳圈子内一个连贯的,社会历史的,程序化的单位的构想受到质疑。

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