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Construction of Schottky junction solar cell using silicon nanowires and multi-layered graphene

机译:利用硅纳米线和多层石墨烯构建肖特基结太阳能电池

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摘要

Schottky junction solar cells based on n-type silicon nanowires (SiNWs) and multi-layered graphene were assembled. The textured substrates enhanced the light-harvesting compared to the planar substrates. Multi-layered graphene films produced by chemical vapor deposition and layer-by-layer stacking mitigated damages and increased the work function of graphene. Thus, both the power conversion efficiency and fill factor of Schottky junction solar cells could be improved with multi-layered graphene. It was found in the present study that the optimum photovoltaics performance of solar cells was achieved when double-layered graphene was used. The performance degraded with the number of graphene layers when it was more than 2 layers. While damages could be mitigated and the work function could be improved using multi-layered graphene in SiNWs Schottky junction solar cells, the optical transmittance of graphene would be reduced with excessive number of graphene layers.
机译:组装了基于n型硅纳米线(SiNWs)和多层石墨烯的肖特基结太阳能电池。与平面基板相比,带纹理的基板增强了光收集。通过化学气相沉积和逐层堆叠生产的多层石墨烯薄膜可减轻损伤并提高石墨烯的功函。因此,多层石墨烯可以同时改善肖特基结太阳能电池的功率转换效率和填充因子。在本研究中发现,当使用双层石墨烯时,可以实现太阳能电池的最佳光伏性能。当其大于2层时,性能随着石墨烯层的数量而降低。虽然在SiNWs肖特基结太阳能电池中使用多层石墨烯可以减轻损害并改善功函数,但石墨烯层的数量过多会降低石墨烯的透光率。

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