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From poverty trap to ecosystem service curse

机译：从贫穷陷阱到生态系统服务诅咒

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In spite of broad and positive expectations, payments for ecosystem services (PES) can bring about unexpected and negative consequences, especially in terms of their impacts on the well-being of local communities dependent on ecosystems. Based on numerous observations of recurring problems with PES, we put forward an ecosystem service curse hypothesis (Kronenberg and Hubacek in Ecol Soc 18:art.10. doi:10.5751/ES-05240-180110, 2013), that points to counterintuitive negative development outcomes for countries and regions rich in ecosystem services. The social and economic problems that we have been able to depict in many PES schemes reflect the persistence of maladaptive states in pursuit of sustainability. Instead of providing an opportunity to break out of poverty, these problems reflect entrapment, which is most often related to poor quality of institutions. Here we highlight the linkages between the ecosystem service curse hypothesis and the dynamic system stability landscapes discussed in this special issue. Our article consists of three parts in which we: (1) present the original ecosystem service curse hypothesis; (2) link this hypothesis to the broader discussions relevant to sustainability science; and (3) highlight the context of traps on which this special feature focuses.
机译：尽管抱有广泛和积极的期望，但生态系统服务（PES）的付款仍可能带来意想不到的负面影响，尤其是对依赖生态系统的当地社区的福祉产生影响时。基于对PES反复出现的问题的大量观察，我们提出了生态系统服务诅咒假设（Kronenberg和Hubacek在Ecol Soc 18：art.10。doi：10.5751 / ES-05240-180110，2013），指出了与直觉相反的消极发展。生态系统服务丰富的国家和地区的成果。我们已经在许多PES计划中描述的社会和经济问题反映了追求可持续性的适应不良国家的持续存在。这些问题没有提供摆脱贫困的机会，而是反映了陷入困境，这通常与机构质量低下有关。在这里，我们重点介绍了生态系统服务诅咒假设与本期特刊中讨论的动态系统稳定态势之间的联系。我们的文章包括三个部分，其中：（1）提出原始的生态系统服务诅咒假设； （2）将这一假设与与可持续性科学有关的更广泛的讨论联系起来； （3）突出显示此特殊功能重点关注的陷阱的背景。

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