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The impact of relational spillovers from joint research projects on knowledge creation across European regions

机译:联合研究项目的关系溢出对整个欧洲地区知识创造的影响

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This paper investigates the impact of "relational" spillovers, arising from participation in European research networks, on knowledge creation across European regions. We use links in the EU Framework Programmes (from the Fourth to the Seventh) to weigh foreign R&D in order to construct a relational distance matrix across 257 European regions over the period 1995-2010. We then assess the impact of relational spillovers on regional patent applications controlling for local spatial spillovers. We find that relational spillovers matter for knowledge creation although spatial contiguity remains a crucial factor. We also find that spillovers are higher when regions with different levels of R&D participate in European networks. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:本文研究了由于参与欧洲研究网络而产生的“关系”溢出对整个欧洲地区的知识创造的影响。我们使用欧盟框架计划(从第四到第七)中的链接来衡量外国的研发投入,以便在1995-2010年间跨257个欧洲地区构建关系距离矩阵。然后,我们评估关系溢出对控制本地空间溢出的区域专利申请的影响。我们发现关系溢出对于知识创造很重要,尽管空间连续性仍然是关键因素。我们还发现,当具有不同研发水平的地区参与欧洲网络时,溢出会更高。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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