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Predicting highly cited papers: A Method for Early Detection of Candidate Breakthroughs

机译:预测高被引论文:早期发现候选突破的方法

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摘要

Scientific breakthroughs are rare events, and usually recognized retrospectively. We developed methods for early detection of candidate breakthroughs, based on dynamics of publication citations and used a quantitative approach to identify typical citation patterns of known breakthrough papers and a larger group of highly cited papers. Based on these analyses, we proposed two forecasting models that were validated using statistical methods to derive confidence levels. These findings can be used to inform research portfolio management practices.
机译:科学突破是罕见的事件,通常是回顾性的。我们根据出版物的引用动态,开发了早期发现候选突破的方法,并使用定量方法来识别已知突破性论文和大量高引用论文的典型引用模式。基于这些分析,我们提出了两种预测模型,这些模型已使用统计方法进行了验证以得出置信度。这些发现可用于为研究项目组合管理实践提供信息。

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