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Commercialization of transferred public technologies

机译：转让的公共技术的商业化

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摘要

This study explores the factors that contribute to the commercialization of technologies transferred from universities and public research institutes (U&PRIs) to companies. We take a step further than the established literature focusing on technology transfer to examine factors that also affect the chances of the successful commercialization of the transferred technologies through an empirical analysis of 669 technology transfer cases in Korea. The study shows that the intensity of market competition is a key factor in moderating the effects of partnership and absorptive capacity on the successful commercialization of transferred technologies. While collaboration with U&PRIs exerts a positive effect on commercialization success, this effect is weakened by the intensity of market competition. The intensity of market competition boosts the importance of company absorptive capacity for the commercialization success of the transferred technology. We conclude that strategic management of the absorptive capacities of companies and their partnership with U&PRIs are necessary ingredients of the success of technology transfer in concordance with the intensity of competition that the company faces in the market.
机译：本研究探讨了导致从大学和公共研究机构（U＆PRI）转移到公司的技术商业化的因素。通过对韩国669项技术转让案例的实证分析，我们比已建立的侧重于技术转让的文献更进一步，以研究也影响已转让技术成功商业化的机会的因素。研究表明，市场竞争的激烈程度是调节合作伙伴关系和吸收能力对转让技术成功商业化的影响的关键因素。虽然与U＆PRI的合作对商业化的成功产生了积极的影响，但这种竞争因市场竞争的激烈程度而减弱。市场竞争的激烈程度提高了公司吸收能力对转让技术商业化成功的重要性。我们得出结论，根据公司在市场上的竞争强度，对公司吸收能力的战略管理及其与U＆PRI的合作关系是成功进行技术转让的必要组成部分。

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