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Constructing home safety indices for strategic planning in residential real estate: A socio-technical approach

机译：构建住宅安全性指数以进行住宅房地产战略规划：一种社会技术方法

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Residential safety and perceptions thereof directly influence the daily habits of an area's residents, as well as its levels of economic activity, and the revenue generated and traded in its real estate. These variables, in turn, impact the flows of local population, and ultimately the socio-economic development of the region. Although residential safety, and its determinants in particular, have been widely studied, many of the existing contributions recorded are seen as restrictive in terms of the manner in which the evaluation criteria are identified, and the relationships between them analyzed. The current study aims to address these issues, through the integrated application of cognitive mapping techniques and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Based on group sessions involving a panel of urban planners and residential safety experts, and taking on a constructivist approach, a residential safety evaluation system was created, tested and validated, revealing promising results for the identification of the safest residential areas. The advantages and limitations of the methodological proposal presented are also discussed.
机译：住宅安全及其观念直接影响该地区居民的日常习惯，其经济活动水平以及其房地产产生和交易的收入。这些变量反过来影响当地人口的流动，并最终影响该地区的社会经济发展。尽管已经对住宅安全，尤其是其决定因素进行了广泛的研究，但记录的许多现有贡献在确定评估标准以及分析它们之间的关系方面被认为是限制性的。当前的研究旨在通过认知映射技术和层次分析法（AHP）方法的集成应用来解决这些问题。基于由城市规划师和住宅安全专家组成的小组会议，并采用建构主义的方法，建立，测试和验证了住宅安全评估系统，揭示了用于识别最安全住宅区的有希望的结果。还讨论了所提出的方法建议的优缺点。

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