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Factors influencing the adoption of ICT tools in Kerala marine fisheries sector: an analytic hierarchy process approach

机译：影响喀拉拉邦海洋渔业部门采用信息通信技术工具的因素：层次分析法

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摘要

Adoption of a new ICT tool in the fisheries sector depends on several factors such as ease of use, affordable cost, information, and time. All these factors determine the preference of an existing tool over others for productivity enhancement. Which ICT tool is more beneficial than others is a continuing debate among researchers. However, the literature currently lacks detailed studies of fishermen criteria for selecting the best ICT tools in the marine fisheries sector. This paper is based on a framework which explains the factors influencing the adoption of ICT tools for the better fish catch, with the help of a multi-criteria decision making approach, called Analytic Hierarchy Process. Also, in the study we have compared the results of analysis using AHP with popular method TOPSIS and the obtained results were validated. The Study also assesses scientifically, which is the most important ICT tool for fishing through a case study in Northern and Southern parts of Kerala, a state in the southern India. The Study finds that Global Positioning System (GPS) is the most beneficial and important ICT tool in marine fishing. In contrast to the earlier studies, the results show that wireless set is important than other tools like mobile phone and echo-sounder for multi-day fishing. The cost-benefit analysis also supports findings of the study.
机译：渔业部门采用新的ICT工具取决于几个因素，例如易用性，可负担的成本，信息和时间。所有这些因素决定了现有工具对提高生产率的偏好。研究人员一直在争论哪种ICT工具比其他工具更有益。然而，目前文献缺乏对在海洋渔业部门中选择最佳信息通讯技术工具的渔民标准的详细研究。本文基于一个框架，该框架借助一种称为分析层次过程的多准则决策方法，解释了影响采用ICT工具来改善鱼获量的因素。此外，在研究中，我们将AHP的分析结果与流行的TOPSIS方法进行了比较，并对所得结果进行了验证。该研究还通过对印度南部喀拉拉邦北部和南部的案例研究进行了科学评估，这是最重要的ICT捕鱼工具。研究发现，全球定位系统（GPS）是海洋捕捞中最有益，最重要的ICT工具。与早期的研究相比，研究结果表明，无线设置比手机和回声测深仪等其他工具对多日捕鱼更重要。成本效益分析也支持该研究的结果。

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