• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Textile Research Journal >Lipid Detergency as Observed by the Quartz Microbalance Method
【24h】

Lipid Detergency as Observed by the Quartz Microbalance Method

机译：石英微量天平法观察的脂质去污力

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Removing solid lipids with surfactants in an aqueous solution is observed with a quartz crystal microbalance. The pH of the bathing solution is adjusted to 7.0―12.0 at 25 and 30℃. Concentrations of four anionic and nonionic surfactants vary from far below the CMC to ten times the CMC. The alkalinity of the solution at pH 9.0―12.0 causes swelling of the lipids by about 10%, but adding surfactants results in swelling up to 10―20%, followed by lipid removal by solubilization. This removal takes place at concentrations lower than the CMC. From this fact and the dependence on surfactant concentration of the removal rates by the two kinds of surfactants, we can infer that micelles of anionic surfactants do not participate in the removal, while those of nonionic surfactants do participate.
机译：用石英晶体微量天平观察到在水溶液中用表面活性剂除去固体脂质。在25和30℃下，将沐浴液的pH值调节至7.0〜12.0。四种阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的浓度范围从远低于CMC到十倍CMC。溶液在pH 9.0〜12.0的碱度下会导致脂质溶胀约10％，但是添加表面活性剂会导致溶胀高达10-20％，然后通过增溶作用去除脂质。该去除在低于CMC的浓度下进行。从该事实以及两种表面活性剂对去除率的依赖性对表面活性剂浓度的依赖性，我们可以推断出阴离子表面活性剂的胶束不参与去除，而非离子表面活性剂的胶束则参与。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号