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The Officer Safety and Wellness (OSAW) Initiative

机译：官员安全和健康（OSAW）倡议

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SINCE 2017, THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE'S NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE HAS FUNDED NORC AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO IN CONDUCTING A NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE STUDY, THE OFFICER SAFETY AND WELLNESS (OSAW) INITIATIVE. NORC researchers designed a probability-based sample of municipal, county, Bureau of Indian Affairs, and state police/ highway patrol law enforcement agencies around the United States. Following an agency-level survey, NORC randomly selected officers (oversampling female officers to support subgroup analyses) from participating agencies to receive an invitation to an officer-level survey. In partnership with the Police Executive Research Forum, NORC has been collecting measures of exposure to critical incidents, diagnosed health conditions, officer safety, wellness indicators, coping strategies, and resilience. Baseline OSAW Initiative data were collected from August 2017 to February 2019 and have led to the release of five peer-reviewed studies on officer safety and wellness. Other studies based on other professions-such as the Nurses' Health Study (1976-present), the Physicians' Health Study (1980-2011), and the Women's Health Study (1993-present)-have looked at data over time and made critical contributions to understanding the impact of shift work on health and to health policy recommendations that affect all. The OSAW Initiative aims to document the stressors, safety, and health of police for similar reasons-law enforcement is a profession that is integral to the quality of life of U.S. communities, so understanding and supporting the well-being of police is beneficial to all.
机译：自2017年以来，美国司法部全国司法部在芝加哥大学提供了NORC，在全国代表学习，官员安全和健康（OSAW）倡议。 Norc研究人员设计了一个基于概率的市政，县，印度事务局和国家警察/高速公路巡逻执法机构。在一个机构级调查之后，NORC随机选择了来自参与机构的官员（过采样的女性人员支持亚群分析），以获得对官员级调查的邀请。与警察执行研究论坛合作，NORC一直在收集暴露于关键事件，诊断的健康状况，官员安全，健康指标，应对策略和恢复力的措施。基准欧安组织倡议数据是从2017年8月到2019年2月收集的，并导致释放五次同行审查的官员安全和健康研究。基于其他职业的其他研究 - 例如护士的健康研究（1976年至今），医生的健康研究（1980-2011）和妇女的健康研究（1993年至今） - 以及随着时间的推移看待数据并制作了解改变工作对健康的影响以及影响所有人的健康政策建议的关键贡献。 OSAW倡议旨在记录警方的压力，安全和健康，以获得类似的原因，法律执行是一项对美国社区生活质量不可或缺的职业，因此理解和支持警方的福祉是有益的。

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