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Police Cadet Programs and 21st Century Policing

机译:警察学员计划和21世纪警务

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摘要

The zero tolerance crime control policy was built on the fundamental principle of the Broken Windows Theory, which suggests that untended behavior leads to the breakdown of community controls. The concept is to fix problems when they are small, so they do not accumulate. By focusing on lesser crimes, officers send a message that all criminal behaviors will not be tolerated. But the effects of this policy have come at a heavy cost to community-police relations, with segments of communities expressing feelings of unjust treatment as a result of the socioeco-nomic status of their neighborhood. Many attribute this policy to the growing complaints of discourtesy, excessive force, and police brutality. In the aftermath of incidents surrounding these allegations, such as the Michael Brown and Eric Garner cases in 2014, President Barack Obama signed an executive order on December 18, 2014, creating the Task Force on 21st Century Policing. This task force was established to strengthen community policing and to build trust among law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve.
机译:零容忍犯罪控制政策是建立在“破窗理论”的基本原则基础之上的,该政策表明,无意识的行为会导致社区控制的崩溃。其概念是在问题很小时就对其进行修复,以使问题不会累积。通过专注于较少的犯罪,警官传达了一个信息,即所有容忍的犯罪行为都不会被容忍。但是,这项政策的效果给社区与警察之间的关系带来了沉重的代价,由于社区的社会经济地位,部分社区表达了受到不公正待遇的感觉。许多人将此政策归因于对不礼貌,过度武力和警察暴行的抱怨日益增多。在围绕这些指控发生事件之后,例如2014年的迈克尔·布朗(Michael Brown)和埃里克·加纳(Eric Garner)案,总统巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)于2014年12月18日签署了行政命令,成立了21世纪警务工作组。该工作队的成立是为了加强社区治安,并在执法机构及其所服务社区之间建立信任。

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  • 来源
    《The police chief》 |2015年第9期|62-63|共2页
  • 作者

    Samuel Johnson Jr.;

  • 作者单位

    Baltimore City Fire Department, Baltimore, Maryland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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