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THE WALLS THAT DID NOT COME TUMBLING DOWN: ARE THE EARLY NEOLITHIC WALLS OF JERICHO THE FIRST EVIDENCE OF WARFARE?

机译:没有倒塌的墙:耶利哥的早期新城墙是战争的第一证据吗?

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摘要

War seems to be a permanent feature of human existence, but when did it actually start? Simon Elliott takes us on a fascinating journey through the archaeological record, tracing the debate among scholars of anthropology, archaeology, science and history in their as yet inconclusive quest to answer this question, and proposes an answer of his own: that warfare - as organised conflict between actors that must include at least one stratified polity - began with the emergence of agriculture, settlement and societal organisation in the Early Neolithic period. It would remain with us for the next 8,000 years, and counting.
机译:战争似乎是人类生存的永久特征,但是战争何时真正开始呢?西蒙·埃利奥特(Simon Elliott)带我们进行了一次有趣的考古记录之旅,追溯了人类学,考古学,科学和历史学学者之间的辩论,尽管他们尚未做出结论性的回答,但他提出了自己的答案:这场战争-有组织的行动者之间的冲突必须包括至少一个分层的政体-从新石器时代早期的农业,定居和社会组织的出现开始。在接下来的8000年中,这一点将继续存在,并且还在不断增加。

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  • 来源
    《The RUSI journal》 |2012年第6期|72-79|共8页
  • 作者

    SIMON ELLIOTT;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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