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首页> 外文期刊>Town planning review >Environmental capacity of a small island state Planning for sustainable development in Malta
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Environmental capacity of a small island state Planning for sustainable development in Malta

机译：小岛屿国家的环境容量马耳他的可持续发展规划

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摘要

The concept of environmental capacity seems intuitively attractive for implementing sustainability in small island states, and this paper examines its usefulness in the island state of Malta. The concept suggests that there may be limits or thresholds to the total amount of development that an area can contain without losing its critical environmental features or capital. The research uncovers serious tensions in the theory and practice of environmental capacity assessment, surrounding the determination of critical environmental capital, and the reconciliation of scale, expertise and environmental justice. It concludes that for the concept and its associated planning tool to have transformative potential in Malta, it will need to throw off reformist versions that are technocratic, expert based and dominated by metaphors of instrumentality, and that the political context in which it is implemented will need to support open, informed debate and a genuine search for alternative models of environmental governance.
机译：环境容量的概念对于在小岛国实施可持续发展似乎具有直觉上的吸引力，因此本文研究了其在马耳他岛国的实用性。该概念表明，一个区域可以包含的发展总量可能有一定的限制或阈值，而又不会失去其关键的环境特征或资本。该研究发现环境容量评估的理论和实践中存在着严重的紧张关系，围绕着关键环境资本的确定以及规模，专业知识和环境正义的协调。结论是，要想使该概念及其相关的规划工具在马耳他具有变革潜力，就必须抛弃技术专家，以专家为基础，以工具性隐喻为主导的改良主义版本，并在其中实施这一政治背景。需要支持公开，有见地的辩论，并真正寻求环境治理的替代模式。

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