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Modelling regional accessibility to airports using discrete choice models: An application to a system of regional airports

机译:使用离散选择模型为机场的区域可达性建模:区域机场系统的应用

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摘要

In this paper, we analyse residents' decisions regarding airport access mode in Apulia, a relatively peripheral multi-airport region in Italy. Both revealed and stated preferences data are used to estimate probabilistic demand models. The results are employed to calculate the relevant elasticities, separately for airport users and non-users, with respect to dedicated existing and planned/potential public transport services. We measure the effectiveness of specific policies/actions aimed at generating a shift from private modes (car and taxi) towards public transport, rationalising mobility towards the existing airports. Accessibility is one of the key factors in airports' provision, and an efficient public transport system might represent both an alternative to opening "local" often costly and inefficient airports in the same catchment area and a means to exploit economies of scale aggregating demand for existing airports.
机译:在本文中,我们分析了意大利普利亚(Apulia)(一个相对外围的多机场区域)中居民对机场进入模式的决策。揭示的和陈述的偏好数据都用于估计概率需求模型。将结果用于分别计算机场专用用户和非专用用户相对于专用的现有和计划/潜在的公共交通服务的相关弹性。我们评估了旨在从私人方式(汽车和出租车)向公共交通转变,使向现有机场的流动性合理化的特定政策/行动的有效性。无障碍通行是提供机场的关键因素之一,高效的公共交通系统既可以替代在同一服务区域内开设往往成本高昂,效率低下的“本地”机场,又可以作为利用规模经济来汇总现有需求的手段机场。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Transportation Research》 |2020年第2期|855-871|共17页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Univ Bari Dept Econ Management & Business Law Bari Italy;

    Univ Leeds Inst Transport Studies Leeds W Yorkshire England|Univ Leeds Choice Modelling Ctr Leeds W Yorkshire England;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Airports; Regional accessibility; Revealed and stated preferences;

    机译:机场;区域可及性;显示和陈述的偏好;

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