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Open-source modeling chain for the dynamic assessment of road traffic noise exposure

机译：道路交通噪声暴露动态评估的开源建模链

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摘要

In light of the growing concern about the adverse effects of noise pollution on health, a better understanding is needed of the relationships between urban transport and individual exposure. To improve the scientific community's modeling capabilities specific to this issue, we propose a noise exposure modeling framework that uses agent-based activity, multi-agent travel simulation and a European standardized noise emission and propagation model. Based on two open source software packages, MATSim and NoiseModelling, this framework aims to simulate the spatiotemporal distributions of daily individual activity and road traffic noise. The proposed approach allows to use the tools and methods proposed in the NoiseModelling software by importing MATSim outputs, therefore, taking full advantage of the development work carried out within the two communities. As such, it enables both characterizing the individual exposure to road trafficrelated noise and investigating noise exposure inequality problems based on the attributes of individuals and their activities.
机译：鉴于对噪声污染对健康的不利影响的不断担忧，需要更好的理解城市运输和个人曝光之间的关系。为了提高科学界特异性的建模能力，我们提出了一种噪声曝光建模框架，该框架使用基于代理的活动，多代理旅行仿真和欧洲标准化噪声发射和传播模型。基于两个开源软件包，Matsim和NoiseModelling，该框架旨在模拟日常各个活动和道路交通噪声的时空分布。所提出的方法允许通过导入MATSIM输出来利用NoiseModelling软件中提出的工具和方法，从而充分利用两个社区内开展的开发工作。因此，它使得特征在于对道路交通噪声的个人暴露以及基于个人的属性及其活动的调查噪声暴露不等式问题。

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  • 来源
    《Transportation Research》 |2021年第5期|102793.1-102793.16|共16页
  • 作者

    Le Bescond Valentin; Can Arnaud; Aumond Pierre; Gastineau Pascal;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Gustave Eiffel UMRAE IFSTTAR CEREMA F-44344 Bouguenais France|CNRS Inst Rech Sci & Tech Ville IRSTV F-44321 Nantes 3 France;

    Univ Gustave Eiffel UMRAE IFSTTAR CEREMA F-44344 Bouguenais France|CNRS Inst Rech Sci & Tech Ville IRSTV F-44321 Nantes 3 France;

    Univ Gustave Eiffel UMRAE IFSTTAR CEREMA F-44344 Bouguenais France|CNRS Inst Rech Sci & Tech Ville IRSTV F-44321 Nantes 3 France;

    Univ Gustave Eiffel IFSTTAR AME SPLOTT F-44344 Bouguenais France|CNRS Inst Rech Sci & Tech Ville IRSTV F-44321 Nantes 3 France;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Noise exposure; Activity-based model; Multi-agent simulation; MATSim; NoiseModelling;

    机译：噪音曝光;基于活动的模型;多种子体仿真;Matsim;noisemodelling;

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