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Residential relocation and changes in travel behavior: what is the role of social context change?

机译:住宅搬迁和出行行为变化:社会环境变化的作用是什么?

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Life events such as residential relocation are considered important triggers of changes in the travel behavior of individuals because they usually result in significant changes to the built and social environments of travel behavior. A number of studies have examined the link between residential relocation and changes in travel behavior focusing on the effects of the changes in built environment. However, very few studies are concerned with the relationship between residential relocation and changes in personal social networks and neighborhood social environments and the effects of these on travel behavior. On the basis of longitudinal panel data from a two-wave household travel diary survey conducted in Beijing from 2011 to 2013, the purpose of this study is to examine to what extent residential relocation will lead to changes in residential social environment and personal social network, which trigger adjustments to travel behavior. A structural equations model is developed to empirically verify the hypothesized link. The findings highlight the importance of changes in social environments and personal social networks for explaining travel changes induced by residential relocation. The present study offers an application of using real panel data to investigate the role of social network and social environment in the relationship between residential relocation and travel behavior change. The study contributes to both the literature on life events and travel behavior and that on social networks and travel behavior.
机译:诸如居民搬迁之类的生活事件被认为是个人旅行行为发生变化的重要触发因素,因为它们通常会导致旅行行为的建成环境和社会环境发生重大变化。大量研究已经研究了住宅搬迁与出行行为变化之间的联系,重点是建筑环境变化的影响。但是,很少有研究关注居民搬迁与个人社交网络和邻里社交环境的变化之间的关系以及这些因素对出行行为的影响。根据2011年至2013年在北京进行的一次两波家庭旅行日记调查得出的纵向面板数据,本研究的目的是研究居民搬迁将在多大程度上导致居民社会环境和个人社交网络的变化,触发对出行行为的调整。开发了结构方程模型以凭经验验证假设的链接。调查结果强调了社会环境和个人社交网络的变化对于解释由住宅搬迁引起的旅行变化的重要性。本研究提供了使用真实面板数据来调查社交网络和社会环境在居民搬迁与出行行为变化之间的关系中的应用。该研究为有关生活事件和旅行行为的文献以及有关社交网络和旅行行为的文献做出了贡献。

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