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Influence of Normal Force and Humidity on the Friction and Wear of Unlubricated Reciprocating Sliding Steel/Steel Couples

机译:法向力和湿度对非润滑往复式滑动钢/钢偶摩擦和磨损的影响

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摘要

The friction and wear behaviour of different steel/steel couples was investigated in laboratory tests with unlubricated reciprocating sliding motion. Two different steel balls were tested against two different steel discs in dry, normal, and moist air at room temperature. The influence of normal force on friction and wear was studied in the range from 1 to 10 N for all three levels of relative humidity (RH). RH strongly influenced wear behaviour for all four couples, while the friction behaviour was less affected by RH. For all the couples, normal force was found to influence wear rate with a tendency for the wear rate to increase with decreasing normal force. The coefficient of friction also increased with decreasing normal force, but to a much lesser extent than that evaluated for the wear rale.
机译:在未润滑的往复滑动运动的实验室测试中,研究了不同钢/钢对的摩擦和磨损行为。在室温,干燥,正常和潮湿的空气中,针对两个不同的钢制圆盘测试了两个不同的钢球。对于三种相对湿度(RH),法向力对摩擦和磨损的影响都在1到10 N的范围内进行了研究。 RH强烈影响所有四对夫妇的磨损行为,而摩擦行为受RH影响较小。对于所有夫妇,发现法向力会影响磨损率,并且磨损率会随着法向力的减小而增加。摩擦系数也随着法向力的减小而增加,但程度要比对磨损罗拉的评估要小得多。

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