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Genetic evaluation of IS900 partial sequence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Brazilian isolates from bovine milk

机译:鸟分枝杆菌亚种IS900部分序列的遗传评估。巴西牛副结核病分离株

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摘要

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causative agent of paratuberculosis. Insertion sequence IS900 is used for the identification of MAP. The objective of this study was to verify the genetic conservation of IS900 sequences in raw milk samples. To evaluate genetic conservation, 206 quarter milk samples and 16 bulk-tank milk samples were collected. DNA extraction and IS900 PCR were performed in all samples. Six samples amplified the expected fragment. To confirm the identity of the amplified fragments, PCR products were cloned and sequenced. The resulting sequences were compared with other MAP sequences from GenBank, and it was possible to identify eight polymorphic regions and to form five distinct haplotypes. The number of mutations in each haplotype was verified. IS900 sequence is a very well-conserved sequence that could be used as tool for the molecular detection of this agent and epidemiological purposes. The results showed the first genetic analysis on Brazilian isolates of MAP.
机译:鸟分枝杆菌亚种副结核病(MAP)是副结核病的病原体。插入序列IS900用于MAP的识别。这项研究的目的是验证生乳样品中IS900序列的遗传保守性。为了评估遗传保护,收集了206个季度的牛奶样品和16个散装罐式牛奶样品。在所有样品中进行DNA提取和IS900 PCR。六个样品扩增了预期的片段。为了确认扩增片段的身份,将PCR产物克隆并测序。将得到的序列与GenBank的其他MAP序列进行比较,可以鉴定出八个多态性区域并形成五个不同的单倍型。验证了每个单倍型中的突变数。 IS900序列是一个非常保守的序列,可以用作对该剂进行分子检测和流行病学研究的工具。结果显示了对巴西MAP分离株的首次遗传分析。

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