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首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Anthelmintic efficacy of pumpkin seed (Cucurbita pepo Linnaeus, 1753) on ostrich gastrointestinal nematodes in a semiarid region of Paraíba State, Brazil
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Anthelmintic efficacy of pumpkin seed (Cucurbita pepo Linnaeus, 1753) on ostrich gastrointestinal nematodes in a semiarid region of Paraíba State, Brazil

机译：南瓜种子（南瓜属pepo Linnaeus，1753年）对巴西帕拉伊巴州半干旱地区的鸵鸟胃肠道线虫的驱虫效力

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The aim of this study was to verify the in vivo effectiveness of pumpkin seed (Curcubita pepo Linnaeus, 1753) in naturally infected ostriches in the Cariri zone, semiarid region of Paraíba State, Brazil. Forty-eight ostriches were used, African Black breed, of 14 to 36 months old, naturally infected by gastrointestinal nematodes. These animals were divided into four groups of 12 ostriches. Group 1 consists of animals treated with 0.5 g/kg live weight (l. w.) of pumpkin seed meal; group 2 received 1 g/kg l. w. of pumpkin seed meal; group 3 was treated with Albendazole 5 %, at the dosage of 1 mL/10 kg l. w.; and Group 4 was the control group and do not received treatment. Groups 1 and 2 received the treatment for three consecutive days, orally, at intervals of 7 days, totaling nine administrations. The Albendazole 5 % was administered one time, at the beginning of the experiment, according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. The groups treated with pumpkin seed showed a significant decrease in egg counts per gram of feces (EPG), wherein group 2 (1 g/kg l. w.) was the most effective. The control and drug groups showed no reduction in EPG. The results of the present study demonstrate that the administration of pumpkin seed was effective in controlling gastrointestinal helminths in naturally infected ostriches.
机译：这项研究的目的是验证南瓜种子（Curcubita pepo Linnaeus，1753）在巴西帕拉伊巴州半干旱地区卡里里地区自然感染的鸵鸟中的体内效力。使用了48至14个月大的非洲黑色品种的鸵鸟，该鸵鸟天然被胃肠道线虫感染。这些动物被分为四组，每组12个鸵鸟。第一组由用0.5 g / kg活重（l。w。）的南瓜籽粉处理的动物组成；第2组接受1 g / kg l。 w。南瓜籽粉第3组用5％的阿苯达唑治疗，剂量为1 mL / 10 kg l。 w .;第4组为对照组，未接受治疗。第1组和第2组连续7天口服治疗，间隔7天，共进行9次给药。根据制造商的建议，在实验开始时，一次施用5％的阿苯达唑。用南瓜籽处理的各组显示每克粪便（EPG）的卵数显着减少，其中第2组（1 g / kg体重）最有效。对照组和药物组均未显示EPG降低。本研究的结果表明，南瓜籽的施用可有效控制自然感染的鸵鸟中的胃肠蠕虫。

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