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Risk factors for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Fars province (Southern Iran) dairy herds

机译:法尔斯省(伊朗南部)奶牛场禽分枝杆菌亚种副结核病的危险因素

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摘要

A cross-sectional study was conducted from March to August 2006 in dairy herds in Fars province, southern Iran to determine the herd-level risk factors for infection with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP). Statistical analysis using multivariable logistic regression showed that contamination of udders of periparturient cows with manure (OR = 6.4, P = 0.02) and history of having suspected cases of Johne's disease in the herd (OR = 6.7, P = 0.04) were significantly associated with the herd infection status. No relationship between breed, herd size and other management practices with the infection status of the herd were found in this study. Implementing high sanitary measures in the farm, particularly with respect to manure handling and cleaning could be considered as one of the important aspects in controlling disease in the region as well as in the future educational effort.
机译:2006年3月至2006年8月,在伊朗南部法尔斯省的奶牛场进行了一项横断面研究,以确定感染禽分枝杆菌副结核菌亚种(MAP)的牛群级危险因素。使用多变量logistic回归进行的统计分析表明,围产期母牛的乳房被粪便污染(OR = 6.4,P = 0.02)和在牛群中有约翰内氏病的可疑病例(OR = 6.7,P = 0.04)与牛群感染状况。在这项研究中,没有发现品种,牛群大小和其他管理方法与牛群的感染状况之间的关系。在农场中实施高卫生措施,尤其是在粪便处理和清洁方面,可以被视为控制该地区疾病以及未来教育工作的重要方面之一。

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