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首页> 外文期刊>Urban Policy and Research >Understanding the Materiality of Neighbourhoods in 'Healthy Practices': Outdoor Exercise Practices in a New Master-planned Estate
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Understanding the Materiality of Neighbourhoods in 'Healthy Practices': Outdoor Exercise Practices in a New Master-planned Estate

机译：在“健康实践”中了解邻里的重要性：新的总体规划遗产中的户外运动实践

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The importance of neighbourhood design for health outcomes is well-established. Yet interactions between people and neighbourhood features, and how they are incorporated into daily routines, remain conceptually and empirically underdeveloped. Using theories of social practice this paper foregrounds the materiality of neighbourhoods to understand the role of natural and built features in everyday practices of physical activity. Drawing on longitudinal data about residents who recently moved to a master-planned estate, we discuss our findings in regard to the implications for those involved in designing and building new neighbourhoods. Our findings show how the presenceor absenceof certain material features affects the performance, frequency and timing of practices, such that they were modified, shifted to other (indoor) forms, or not performed at all. In addition, to effect change the meanings about, and skills to perform, exercise practices need to be supported in addition to their material elements. Lastly, the timing and synchronisation of exercise practices in relation to other daily routines is crucial to their ongoing performance. In focusing on how the material features of neighbourhoods co-constitute practices of outdoor physical activity we provide new insights into how design is implicated in health and wellbeing.
机译：社区设计对健康结果的重要性已得到公认。然而，人与邻里特征之间的互动以及如何将其纳入日常工作，在概念和经验上仍未得到开发。本文使用社会实践理论来展望邻里的重要性，以了解自然和建筑特征在日常体育锻炼中的作用。利用有关最近搬迁到总体规划房地产中的居民的纵向数据，我们讨论了有关对设计和建造新街区的人们的影响的发现。我们的发现表明，某些材料特征的存在与否如何影响实践的性能，频率和时机，例如将其修改，转换为其他（室内）形式或完全不执行。另外，为了有效改变有关含义和执行技巧，除了其实质内容外，还需要支持锻炼方法。最后，与其他日常活动相关的锻炼时间安排和同步对他们的日常表现至关重要。在关注社区的物质特征如何共同构成户外体育活动的做法时，我们提供了有关设计如何与健康和福祉相关的新见解。

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