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Examining spatial pattern and location choice of affordable housing in Beijing, China: Developing a workable assessment framework

机译：研究中国北京经济适用房的空间格局和位置选择：建立可行的评估框架

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摘要

Little research is devoted to evaluating the spatial patterns of affordable housing in Beijing. For filling this gap by developing a workable assessment framework, this paper addresses the importance of assessing the spatial patterns of affordable housing, not only for the wellbeing of low- and middle-income households but also for urban sustainable development, and presents Beijing as a case study. Using GIS-based spatial analysis, this study assesses the spatiotemporal dynamics of location and affordable housing in Beijing from 1999 to 2012. We posit that spatial agglomeration is gradually decreasing, and the spatial patterns demonstrate an equilibrium distribution in this urban area. The hypotheses were tested using three indexes, Lorenz curves and data on 294 affordable housing projects within the Sixth Ring Roads in Beijing. Our analysis demonstrates that affordability patterns are obviously spatially clustered, and affordable housing is mainly located at the urban fringe. The direct cause is that low- and middle-income households have little impact on determining the location of affordable housing. Therefore, clustering pattern should be reconsidered and improved when constructing future affordable housing projects in Beijing.
机译：很少有研究致力于评估北京经济适用房的空间格局。为了通过建立可行的评估框架来填补这一空白，本文阐述了评估经济适用房的空间格局的重要性，这不仅对中低收入家庭的福祉，而且对于城市可持续发展，都将北京视为案例分析。本研究使用基于GIS的空间分析方法，评估了1999年至2012年北京的地理位置和经济适用房的时空动态。我们认为空间集聚程度正在逐渐降低，并且空间格局表明该市区的均衡分布。使用三个指标，洛伦兹曲线和北京六环路内294个经济适用住房项目的数据对假设进行了检验。我们的分析表明，可负担性模式明显在空间上聚集，可负担住房主要位于城市边缘。直接原因是中低收入家庭对确定经济适用房的位置影响不大。因此，在北京建设未来的经济适用房项目时，应重新考虑和改善集群模式。

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  • 来源
    《Urban Studies》 |2015年第10期|1846-1863|共18页
  • 作者

    Chen Mingxing; Zhang Wenzhong; Lu Dadao;

  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    affordable housing; Beijing; China; dynamics; GIS; location choice;

    机译：经济适用房北京动力GIS选址;

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