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Consequences of Globalization

机译：全球化的后果

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For the emerging stay-at-home movement, globalization has become a pejorative term symbolizing the flawed excesses of American capitalism. For many skeptics, globalization merely is a transparent euphemism for "Americanization," the global diaspora of American-style capitalism and, with it, the spread of its materialistic values. At best, our culture can be exciting and, sometimes, perhaps liberating. Yet, what often is perceived is the worst that we have to offer-from the narcissism of the Shopping Channel to the macho posturing of steroid-fueled TV wrestlers. For the left (and for many moderates and conservatives as well), globalization widely is perceived as a means by which the U.S. can expand its global influence under the more attractive banner of modernization. Although globalization is grounded upon economic activities, it has significant political and social ramifications: clearly, it cannot exist without political preconditions; conversely, it may be derailed by political "backlash" as symbolized by the impact of antiglobalization protests.
机译：对于新兴的家庭式运动，全球化已成为贬义的术语，象征着美国资本主义有缺陷的过度行为。对于许多怀疑论者而言，全球化只是“美国化”的透明委婉说法，它是美国式资本主义的全球侨民，以及随之而来的物质主义价值观的传播。充其量，我们的文化可以令人兴奋，有时甚至可以解放。然而，通常人们认为最糟糕的是我们所提供的-从购物频道的自恋到类固醇燃料的电视摔跤手的猛烈姿态。对于左派（以及许多温和派和保守派），全球化被广泛认为是美国在更具吸引力的现代化旗帜下扩大其全球影响力的一种手段。尽管全球化是建立在经济活动的基础上的，但它在政治和社会方面却具有重大影响：显然，没有政治先决条件就不可能存在全球化。相反，它可能会因反全球化抗议活动的影响而受到政治“反弹”的破坏。

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