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Twelve-Year Performance of a Constructed Wetland for Municipal Wastewater Treatment: Water Quality Improvement, Metal Distribution in Wastewater, Sediments, and Vegetation

机译:人工湿地处理市政废水的十二年性能:水质改善,废水中的金属分布,沉积物和植被

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摘要

Constructed wetlands have been successfully used throughout the world for wastewater treatment. Nowadays, one of the most discussed questions is their long-term performance. The present study summarizes the performance of a constructed wetland designed to treat the municipal wastewater from a rural community in northwestern Spain during a period of 12 years. The monitoring of water quality for organic matter, suspended solids, nutrients, and indicator bacteria revealed that, in general, the effluent concentrations were significantly lower than influent concentrations. Moreover, differences among years were not statistically significant. Metals and metalloids were also monitored in wastewater, sediment, and vegetation. Results showed that these pollutants have mainly accumulated in the sediments, whereas only a minor fraction has been removed by plant uptake.
机译:人工湿地已在世界范围内成功用于废水处理。如今,讨论最多的问题之一是它们的长期性能。本研究总结了一个人工湿地的性能,该湿地旨在处理西班牙西北部农村社区的城市废水,历时12年。监测有机物,悬浮固体,营养物和指示菌的水质表明,总的来说,污水浓度明显低于污水浓度。此外,年份之间的差异在统计上也不显着。还对废水,沉积物和植被中的金属和准金属进行了监测。结果表明,这些污染物主要聚集在沉积物中,而仅一小部分已被植物吸收去除。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Water, Air, and Soil Pollution》 |2013年第11期|1762.1-1762.14|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Institute de medio ambiente, recursos naturales y biodiversidad, Universidad de Leon, Calle La Serna, no 56, CP: 24071 Leon, Spain;

    Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestion Ambiental, Universidad de Leon, Campus de Vegazana s, CP: 24071 Leon, Spain;

    Institute de medio ambiente, recursos naturales y biodiversidad, Universidad de Leon, Calle La Serna, no 56, CP: 24071 Leon, Spain;

    Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestion Ambiental, Universidad de Leon, Campus de Vegazana s, CP: 24071 Leon, Spain;

    Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestion Ambiental, Universidad de Leon, Campus de Vegazana s, CP: 24071 Leon, Spain;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Constructed wetlands; Long-term performance; Wastewater- Sediment; Vegetation;

    机译:人工湿地;长期表现;废水-沉积物;植被;

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