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Capacity building for flood management systems: a conceptual model and case studies

机译：洪水管理系统的能力建设：概念模型和案例研究

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摘要

How flood risks are affected by infrastructure and institutional arrangements differs among developed and developing countries. This paper compares flood management systems in Indonesia and Japan as they are affected by institutional, organizational and individual capacities. It uses a conceptual model and applies performance indicators to organize the measures of flood management effectiveness. The case studies show that institutional arrangements are essential for effective flood management, but their effectiveness depends on implementation capacity. While infrastructure may mitigate flood damage, its limitations must be recognized. Informed awareness of flood threats and management by the local community is critical.
机译：发达国家和发展中国家在基础设施和制度安排方面如何影响洪水风险。本文比较了印度尼西亚和日本受制度，组织和个人能力影响的洪水管理系统。它使用概念模型并应用绩效指标来组织洪水管理有效性的度量。案例研究表明，体制安排对于有效的洪水管理至关重要，但其有效性取决于实施能力。虽然基础设施可以减轻洪水的破坏，但必须认识到其局限性。当地社区对洪水威胁和管理的知情意识至关重要。

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