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Collaboration as process: a case study of Michigan's watershed permit

机译：作为过程的协作：以密歇根州的分水岭许可证为例

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摘要

Collaborative watershed management has been heavily promoted and widely implemented to address a variety of natural resource concerns, resulting in the adoption and adaptation of the approach to management by regulatory agencies. Although several characteristics or indicators of success for watershed partnerships have been identified in the literature, these often portray a direct cause and effect relationship between partnership characteristics and outcomes. However, partnerships involve dynamic processes that can be influenced by both form and function (internally and externally) throughout various stages of the partnerships' existence. Our study presents an evaluation framework from the group process and evaluation literature to highlight the importance of evaluating 'intermediate measures of partnership effectiveness' in watershed partnerships, using the case of Michigan's voluntary watershed-based stormwater permit. Given the increasing use of watershed partnerships in a regulatory setting that is constantly in flux and the difficulty in assessing the effects of such groups on water quality, results suggest the utility of 'intermediate measures of partnership effectiveness' for assessing partnership process in order to provide ongoing feedback and incentives to ensure long-term success.
机译：协作性分水岭管理得到了大力推广并得到广泛实施，以解决各种自然资源问题，从而导致管理机构采用和调整了管理方法。尽管在文献中已经确定了分水岭伙伴关系成功的几个特征或指标，但这些特征或指标通常描绘了伙伴关系特征与成果之间的直接因果关系。但是，伙伴关系涉及动态过程，在整个伙伴关系存在的各个阶段中，都会受到形式和功能（内部和外部）的影响。我们的研究提供了一个来自团体过程和评估文献的评估框架，以密歇根州自愿的基于分水岭的雨水许可证为例，强调了评估“分水岭伙伴关系中的伙伴关系有效性的中间措施”的重要性。鉴于在不断变化的监管环境中越来越多地使用分水岭伙伴关系，并且难以评估此类群体对水质的影响，结果表明，“伙伴关系有效性中间措施”可用于评估伙伴关系过程，以提供持续的反馈和激励措施，以确保长期成功。

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  • 来源
    《Water Policy》 |2016年第1期|182-196|共15页
  • 作者

    Rinkus Marisa A.; Dobson Tracy; Gore Meredith L.; Dreelin Erin A.;

  • 作者单位

    Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA;

    Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA;

    Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA|Michigan State Univ, Sch Criminal Justice, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA;

    Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA|Michigan State Univ, Ctr Water Sci, 480 Wilson Rd,Room 13 Nat Resources Bldg, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Clean Water Act; Collaborative partnerships; Non-point source pollution; Phase II; Process evaluation; Watershed permit;

    机译：清洁水法;合作伙伴关系;面源污染;第二阶段;过程评估;流域许可证;

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