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Comparison of sand and membrane filtration as non-chemical pre-treatment strategies for pesticide removal with nanofiltration/low pressure reverse osmosis membranes

机译:砂和膜过滤作为纳滤/低压反渗透膜去除农药的非化学预处理策略的比较

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摘要

Pilot plant investigations of sand and membrane filtration (microfiltration (MF)/ultrafiltration (UF)/ nanofiltration (NF)/low pressure reverse osmosis (LPRO)) have been performed to treat groundwater polluted with pesticides. The results show that simple treatment, with use of aeration and sand filtration or MF/UF membranes, does not remove pesticides. However, by reducing the content of key foulants, the techniques can be used as a pre-treatment for nanofiltration and low pressure reverse osmosis that has proved to be capable of removing pesticides. It was found that a lower fouling potential could be obtained by using the membranes, but that sand filter was better at removing manganese and dissolved organic matter. The results indicate that combining aeration, sand filtration and membrane techniques might be a good option for pesticide removal without any addition of chemicals and minimized membrane maintenance.
机译:已经进行了砂膜过滤(微滤(MF)/超滤(UF)/纳滤(NF)/低压反渗透(LPRO))的中试研究,以处理被农药污染的地下水。结果表明,使用曝气和砂滤或MF / UF膜进行简单处理不会去除农药。但是,通过减少关键污垢的含量,该技术可用作纳滤和低压反渗透的预处理,事实证明该技术能够去除农药。发现通过使用该膜可以得到较低的结垢可能性,但是砂滤器在去除锰和溶解的有机物质方面更好。结果表明,通气,砂滤和膜技术相结合可能是去除农药而无需添加任何化学物质和最小化膜维护的良好选择。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Water science & technology》 |2014年第4期|532-539|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Colloid and Interface Chemistry Group (CIChem),Department of Biotechnology,Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Aalborg university Esbjerg,Niels Bohrs Vej 8,6700 Esbjerg,Denmark;

    Colloid and Interface Chemistry Group (CIChem),Department of Biotechnology,Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Aalborg university Esbjerg,Niels Bohrs Vej 8,6700 Esbjerg,Denmark;

    Colloid and Interface Chemistry Group (CIChem),Department of Biotechnology,Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Aalborg university Esbjerg,Niels Bohrs Vej 8,6700 Esbjerg,Denmark;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    aeration; fouling; iron; low pressure membranes; nanofiltration; pesticides;

    机译:通风;结垢铁;低压膜纳滤农药;

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