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Detector-Referenced Sphere Photometry for Industry

机译:工业用探测器参考球光度法

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The Absolute Integrating Sphere Method is now used at NIST for the detector-based calibration of total luminous flux of lamps, as well as for the realization of the lumen. This method has many benefits, allowing for measurement of total luminous flux in reference to an illuminance standard photometer, not requiring use of total luminous flux standard lamps, thus eliminating uncertainties associated with the transfer process and aging of the working standard lamps. This method however, requires absolute calibration of many components of the sphere system and is liable to errors if not performed correctly and thus, not generally recommended for industrial laboratories. To overcome this difficulty, a simplified, new approach for industrial use of this method is proposed. An integrating sphere system of the same design as that of NIST can be initially calibrated against luminous flux reference standard lamps, with no need for characterization of all the parameters required for the absolute sphere method and allows for the detector-based measurement of test lamps with all the benefits to achieve lower uncertainties. The principles and procedures for this approach are presented.
机译:NIST现在使用绝对积分球法对灯的总光通量进行基于探测器的校准,以及实现流明。该方法具有许多优点,允许参考照度标准光度计测量总光通量,而不需要使用总光通量标准灯,从而消除了与传输过程和工作标准灯的老化相关的不确定性。但是,这种方法需要对球体系统的许多组件进行绝对校准,如果执行不正确,则容易出错,因此通常不建议工业实验室使用。为了克服这个困难,提出了一种简化的,新的工业使用方法。与NIST相同设计的积分球系统可以首先针对光通量参考标准灯进行校准,而无需表征绝对球法所需的所有参数,并且可以使用基于探测器的测试灯进行测量。降低不确定性的所有好处。介绍了这种方法的原理和程序。

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