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Space Shift Keying for LOS Communication at mmWave Frequencies

机译:毫米波频率下用于LOS通信的空格键

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摘要

We use space shift keying (SSK), which is the simplest form of spatial modulation (SM), to present and analyze the idea of spatial modulation in line-of-sight (LOS) conditions. We show that SSK can operate effectively in LOS conditions provided that the antennas are properly placed at TX and RX such that a high-rank LOS-MIMO channel is constructed. The operating conditions for LOS-SSK with parallel uniform linear arrays are established and two schemes, namely orthogonal SSK and bi-orthogonal SSK, are introduced. The bit error probabilities for both methods are derived and given in closed form. It is shown that LOS-SSK (more generally LOS-SM) is a promising technique and might especially be attractive in millimeter-wave communications which, due to its high frequency and small wavelength, inherently prefers LOS transmission and also enables packing of a large number of antennas in terminals.
机译:我们使用空间移位键控(SSK)(这是空间调制(SM)的最简单形式)来呈现和分析在视线(LOS)条件下进行空间调制的想法。我们证明,只要将天线正确地放置在TX和RX处,以便构造一个高级LOS-MIMO信道,SSK就能在LOS条件下有效运行。建立了具有平行均匀线性阵列的LOS-SSK的工作条件,并介绍了正交SSK和双正交SSK两种方案。两种方法的误码率均以封闭形式导出并给出。结果表明,LOS-SSK(更广泛地说是LOS-SM)是一种很有前途的技术,在毫米波通信中可能尤其有吸引力,因为毫米波通信的频率高,波长短,因此固有地更喜欢LOS传输,并且还可以打包较大的数据。终端中的天线数量。

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