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Digital radiography (DR) and imaging analysis for evaluating the penetration and distribution of organic substances used in wood conservation

机译:数字射线照相(DR)和成像分析,用于评估木材保护中使用的有机物质的渗透和分布

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摘要

Consolidation treatments are commonly employed in museum conservation studios for treating biologically deteriorated wooden cultural heritage objects. Impregnation using either a solvent/resin or a polymerizing system is an example of such an intervention, which is often difficult to describe in terms of its behavior within the object's structure. A new simple method has been devised to evaluate the effectiveness of these impregnation treatments in terms of spatial distribution of consolidant solution. A combination of digital radiography and imaging analysis has permitted to evaluate the degree of penetration of a consolidant and to determine its location within the artifact by studying the X-ray images taken before, during, and after treatment. The adequacy of polymer solutions or their effectiveness as wood consolidants is properties which are often difficult to investigate due to limited visual access to the interior of the object. The proposed method provides an alternative way of studying these parameters through analysis of X-ray attenuation recorded on two images: taken before and after the conservation treatment. The resulting image is then converted into a two-dimensional map of consolidation agent within the object using a straightforward calibration procedure.
机译:博物馆保护工作室通常采用加固处理来处理生物退化的木制文化遗产。使用溶剂/树脂或聚合系统进行浸渍就是这种干预措施的一个例子,通常很难用其在物体结构内的行为来描述。已经设计了一种新的简单方法,根据固结剂溶液的空间分布来评估这些浸渍处理的有效性。数字放射线照相术和成像分析的结合,可以通过研究治疗前后,治疗过程中和治疗后的X射线图像来评估巩固剂的渗透程度,并确定其在人工制品中的位置。聚合物溶液的适当性或它们作为木材固结剂的有效性是由于难以观察到物体内部而经常难以研究的特性。所提出的方法通过分析记录在两个图像上的X射线衰减提供了一种研究这些参数的替代方法:在保存处理之前和之后拍摄。然后使用简单的校准程序将所得图像转换为对象内固结剂的二维图。

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  • 来源
    《Wood Science and Technology》 |2014年第5期|981-994|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Analysis and Non-Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects, National Museum in Krakow, ul. Pilsudskiego 14, 31-109 Krakow, Poland;

    Laboratory of Analysis and Non-Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects, National Museum in Krakow, ul. Pilsudskiego 14, 31-109 Krakow, Poland;

    Laboratory of Analysis and Non-Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects, National Museum in Krakow, ul. Pilsudskiego 14, 31-109 Krakow, Poland;

    Laboratory of Analysis and Non-Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects, National Museum in Krakow, ul. Pilsudskiego 14, 31-109 Krakow, Poland;

    Laboratory of Analysis and Non-Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects, National Museum in Krakow, ul. Pilsudskiego 14, 31-109 Krakow, Poland,Cultural Heritage Research Group, Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Krakow, Poland;

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