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首页> 外文期刊>World review of science, technology and sustainable development >Strengthening social metrics within the triple bottom line of sustainable water resources
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Strengthening social metrics within the triple bottom line of sustainable water resources

机译：在可持续水资源三重底线内加强社会指标

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摘要

Today's water resources plans must satisfy the goals of the triple bottom line (TBL): social, environmental and economic viability. Historically, economic goals have dominated water planning decisions and thus are well understood and defined. Since the passage of environmental legislation in the 70s, environmental goals have become increasingly important. The third pillar of sustainability - social equity, has been mostly overlooked in the water resources planning process to date. This research involved the definition of a candidate set of social sustainability indicators for use in water supply planning decision-making. The measures were categorised according to the psychological framework of Maslow's hierarchy of needs (physiological, safety, belonging, esteem, and morality). A focus group made up of water industry experts was queried about both the usability and the data availability for each of the candidate measures. Results indicated that the social sustainability metrics of greatest importance are related to affordability, reliability, and resilience.
机译：当今的水资源计划必须满足三重底线（TBL）的目标：社会，环境和经济生存能力。从历史上看，经济目标一直主导着水计划的决策，因此得到了很好的理解和定义。自从70年代通过环境立法以来，环境目标变得越来越重要。迄今为止，可持续发展的第三大支柱-社会公平在水资源规划过程中一直被忽视。这项研究涉及用于供水计划决策的一组社会可持续性指标的定义。这些措施根据马斯洛需求等级（生理，安全，归属感，自尊和道德）的心理框架进行了分类。向水务行业专家组成的焦点小组询问了每种候选措施的可用性和数据可用性。结果表明，最重要的社会可持续性指标与可承受性，可靠性和韧性相关。

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