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首页> 外文期刊>Jugoslovenko Vocarstvo >SELEKCIJA DŽENARIKE (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.) NA PODRUČJU TIMOČKE KRAJINE
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SELEKCIJA DŽENARIKE (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.) NA PODRUČJU TIMOČKE KRAJINE

机译:在提莫克地区选择茄属(Penus cerasifera Ehrh。)

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摘要

Prikazani su petogodišnji rezultati na selekciji dženarike. Posebno su istaknute osobine plodova (krupnoca i masa) i hemijski sastav. Među odabranim formama sedam su pogodne za komercijalno gajenje, a ostale za dalji oplemenjivački rad.%Five-year results of myrobalan selection in Timocka Krajina have been presented. The paper aims at selecting superior forms for industrial processing and for further breeding work. The selected forms have large and very large fruits (25.0x24.1x24.7 mm), spherical in shape. The stone is elongated-flat, averaging 13.1x9.8x6.6 mm. Fruit mass ranges from 6.4 to 26.6 g, averaging 13.3 g, and stone mass from 0.3 to 1.7 g. Flesh ratio is high to very high, ranging from 91.3 to 96.2%, an average across the forms being 93.7%. Total soluble solids varied from 10.0 to 19.0% and total acids from 1.16 to 4.00%. Among the selected forms, those with red fruit colour predominate. The forms Nos. 3, 4, 7, 8, 9 and 10 were distinguished on the basis of the above characters and are considered suitable for large-scale growing, whereas the others are of significance for further breeding work and for germplasm collection.
机译:Prikazani supetogodišnjirezultati na selekcijidženarike。 Posebno su istaknute osobine plodova(krupnoca i masa)和hemijski sastav。我已经提出了在蒂莫卡·克拉吉纳(Timocka Krajina)多年生selection虫选育的五年结果。本文旨在为工业加工和进一步的育种工作选择优良的形式。选定的形状具有球形的大和非常大的果实(25.0x24.1x24.7毫米)。石头是细长的,平均为13.1x9.8x6.6毫米。果实质​​量为6.4至26.6 g,平均为13.3 g,核果质量为0.3至1.7 g。血肉比率从高到高,从91.3%到96.2%,平均为93.7%。总可溶性固形物为10.0至19.0%,总酸为1.16至4.00%。在选定的形式中,以红色水果色为主。根据上述特征区分了3号,4号,7号,8号,9号和10号形式,它们被认为适合大规模生长,而其他形式对于进一步的育种工作和种质收集具有重要意义。

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