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Dynamic Stability of Nonspherical Bodies

机译:非球形物体的动态稳定性

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We derive and solve equations, describing in a simplified way the Newtonian dynamics of a self-gravitating nonspherical nonrotating star after its loss of a linear stability, and investigate nonlinear stages of contraction. We find that only pure spherical models can collapse to singularity, but any kind of nonsphericity leads to a dynamic stabilization of the collapse, and formation of regularly or chaotically oscillating body. Therefore nonspherical star without dissipative processes will never reach a singularity. A real collapse happens after damping of the oscillations due to energy losses, shock-wave formation, or viscosity. Detailed analysis of the nonlinear oscillations is performed using a Poincare map construction.
机译:我们导出并求解方程,以简化的方式描述自重力非球形非旋转恒星失去线性稳定性后的牛顿动力学,并研究其非线性收缩阶段。我们发现,只有纯球形模型可以崩溃为奇点,但是任何一种非球形都会导致崩溃的动态稳定,并形成规则或混沌的振荡体。因此,没有耗散过程的非球形恒星将永远不会达到奇点。由于能量损失,冲击波形成或粘度而导致的振荡衰减后,会发生真正的崩溃。非线性振荡的详细分析是使用Poincare映射构造进行的。

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