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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review, A. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics >Coherence properties of a quasi-Gaussian submilliradiant divergence soft-x-ray laser pumped by capillary discharges
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Coherence properties of a quasi-Gaussian submilliradiant divergence soft-x-ray laser pumped by capillary discharges

机译:毛细管放电泵浦的准高斯亚毫米波发散软X射线激光的相干特性

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摘要

The coherence properties of a 46.9-nm soft-x-ray laser beam produced in a capillary discharge plasma have been investigated. The beam is produced in a regime that is free from the effect of refraction defocusing, with a divergence of only 0.5-0.6 mrad. The discharge plasma is produced in capillary channels with length of 45 cm, where the Fresnel number of the gain medium is of the order of unity. The full laser energy is about 300 muJ. The spatial coherence of the laser has been experimentally investigated using a Young's double-slit interferometer and analyzed assuming a Gaussian Schell-model source and the generalized Van Cittert-Zernike theorem. We demonstrate the achievement of almost full spatial coherence and a near-Gaussian intensity distribution.
机译:已经研究了在毛细管放电等离子体中产生的46.9 nm软X射线激光束的相干特性。光束是在不受折射散焦影响的情况下产生的,其发散度仅为0.5-0.6 mrad。放电等离子体在长度为45 cm的毛细管通道中产生,其中增益介质的菲涅耳数约为1。完整的激光能量约为300兆焦耳。已经使用杨氏双缝干涉仪对激光器的空间相干进行了实验研究,并在假定高斯谢尔模型源和广义范切特-泽尼克定理的前提下进行了分析。我们展示了几乎完整的空间连贯性和近高斯强度分布的实现。

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