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Resonance structure of strength functions for first-forbidden β ~+/EC transitions

机译:初次禁止的β〜+ / EC跃迁强度函数的共振结构

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摘要

Experimental data obtained by measuring the fine structure of the strength function S_β(E) in spherical and deformed nuclei were analyzed. The use of modern nuclear-spectroscopy methods made it possible to reveal the nuclear-deformation-induced splitting of peaks in S_β (E) for transitions of the Gamow-Teller type. For first-forbidden transitions, the resonance nature of S_β (E) was proven experimentally both for spherical and for deformed nuclei. It is shown that, at some values of the excitation energy, the intensity of first-forbidden transitions in nuclei can be commensurate with the intensity of Gamow-Teller transitions.
机译:分析了通过测量球形和变形核中强度函数S_β(E)的精细结构获得的实验数据。现代核能谱方法的使用使揭示Gamow-Teller型跃迁中S_β(E)峰的核形变诱导的分裂成为可能。对于第一个禁止的跃迁,S_β(E)的共振性质在球形和变形核中都得到了实验证明。结果表明,在某些激发能值下,原子核中第一个禁忌跃迁的强度与Gamow-Teller跃迁的强度相当。

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