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Robustness and scaling: key observables in the complex dynamic magnetosphere

机译:鲁棒性和缩放性:复杂动态磁层中的关键观测值

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摘要

Plasma transport and energy dissipation in the driven dynamic magnetosphere are intermittent (bursty), and occur on a range of spatiotemporal scales. System observables such as geomagnetic indices, and auroral images, show evidence of scaling in the statistics of these events. Taken together these are hallmarks of a complex system. Here we underline the importance of robustness in these statistical signatures with respect to variability in the drive, and of bursty transport as opposed to intermittent structures, as key signatures of nonlinear complex avalanching systems. Power law statistics of bursty events do not necessarily require an underlying nonlinearity.
机译:被驱动的动态磁层中的等离子体传输和能量耗散是间歇性的(爆发),并以一定的时空尺度发生。系统可观察到的数据,例如地磁指数和极光图像,显示了这些事件的统计量呈比例上升的迹象。这些都是复杂系统的标志。在这里,我们强调了这些统计签名中关于驱动器可变性的鲁棒性以及与间歇结构相反的突发传输(作为非线性复杂雪崩系统的关键签名)的重要性。突发事件的幂定律统计不一定需要潜在的非线性。

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