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Magnetic and thermal relaxation in the reversed field pinch

机译:反向磁场收缩中的磁弛豫和热弛豫

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The paper is devoted to a tutorial review of the relaxation process in reversed field pinch (RFP) plasmas. Both magnetic and thermal aspects of the relaxation process are discussed and the main models proposed to explain it in the framework of nonlinear magnetohydrodynamics are reviewed. Particular attention is paid to the bifurcation between single helicity and multiple helicity states which is present in the phase space of a quasirelaxed RFP Experimental evidence of transitions between bifurcated states, observed in many experiments and leading to enhanced confinement regimes, are discussed and a possible explanation for them is proposed. The role of Prandtl number in controlling transitions is discussed. [References: 41]
机译:本文专门介绍了反向场收缩(RFP)等离子体中弛豫过程的教程。讨论了弛豫过程的磁学和热学两个方面,并综述了在非线性磁流体动力学框架内解释该过程的主要模型。特别关注准螺旋RFP相空间中存在的单螺旋状态和多螺旋状态之间的分叉,讨论了在许多实验中观察到的分叉状态之间转换的实验证据,并讨论了导致分界状态增强的问题,并提出了可能的解释为他们提出。讨论了Prandtl数在控制过渡中的作用。 [参考:41]

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