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Electric field dynamics and ion acceleration in the self-channeling of a superintense laser pulse

机译:超强激光脉冲自沟道中的电场动力学和离子加速度

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The dynamics of electric field generation and radial acceleration of ions by a laser pulse of relativistic intensity propagating in an underdense plasma has been investigated using a one-dimensional electrostatic, ponderomotive model developed to interpret experimental measurements of electric fields (Kar S et al 2007 New J. Phys. 9 402). Ions are spatially focused at the edge of the charge-displacement channel, leading to hydrodynamical breaking, which in turn causes the heating of electrons and an 'echo' effect in the electric field. The onset of complete electron depletion in the central region of the channel leads to a smooth transition to a 'Coulomb explosion' regime and a saturation of ion acceleration.
机译:在低密度等离子体中传播的相对论强度的激光脉冲产生的电场和离子的径向加速度的动力学已使用一维静电,能动模型开发,用于解释电场的实验测量值(Kar S等,2007年J.Phys.9402)。离子在空间上集中在电荷置换通道的边缘,从而导致流体动力学破裂,从而导致电子发热并在电场中产生“回声”效应。通道中心区域中电子完全耗尽的开始会导致向“库仑爆炸”状态的平稳过渡,并使离子加速饱和。

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