首页> 外文期刊>Polyhedron: The International Journal for Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry >Influence of outer-sphere anions in europium tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylates on the Eu~(3+) luminescence center, analyzed by methods of X-ray diffraction and optical spectroscopy
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Influence of outer-sphere anions in europium tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylates on the Eu~(3+) luminescence center, analyzed by methods of X-ray diffraction and optical spectroscopy

机译:X射线衍射和光谱法分析四氢呋喃-2-羧酸euro中外球阴离子对Eu〜(3+)发光中心的影响

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摘要

Five new lanthanide tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate (THFC) complexes [Ln(THFC)_2(H_2O)_2]·L·H _2O (Ln = Eu; L = Cl~-, Br~-, NO_3 ~- and Ln = Tb; L = Cl~-, NO_3 ~-) have been synthesized. The crystal structures of four compounds were solved by the X-ray diffraction method. The Ln~(3+) ions are coordinated to eight oxygen atoms: six oxygen atoms are provided by two tridentate bridging-cyclic THFC ligands, and the other two by water molecules. The Ln~(3+) coordination polyhedron can be described as a distorted square antiprism. The structures consist of planar layers linked by hydrogen bonds through outer-sphere L anions and H_2O molecules. The influence of the L anion on the Eu~(3+) luminescence center is analyzed with the help of luminescence and IR vibrational spectroscopy. The distortions of the square antiprism increase with the size of the L outer-sphere anions. Consequently, the lowering of the symmetry of the crystal field around the Eu~(3+) ion appears as an extra splitting of the ~7F_J levels under the influence of the crystal field components of the second and fourth ranks.
机译:五个新的镧系元素四氢呋喃-2-羧酸酯(THFC)配合物[Ln(THFC)_2(H_2O)_2]·L·H _2O(Ln = Eu; L = Cl〜-,Br〜-,NO_3〜-和Ln = Tb ; L = Cl〜-,NO_3〜-)已经合成。通过X射线衍射法解析了四种化合物的晶体结构。 Ln〜(3+)离子与八个氧原子配位:六个氧原子由两个三齿桥接环THFC配体提供,另外两个由水分子提供。 Ln〜(3+)配位多面体可以描述为扭曲的方形反棱镜。该结构由通过外球L阴离子和H_2O分子通过氢键连接的平面层组成。借助发光和红外振动光谱分析了L阴离子对Eu〜(3+)发光中心的影响。方形反棱镜的畸变随L个外球阴离子的大小而增加。因此,在第二和第四级的晶体场分量的影响下,Eu〜(3+)离子周围的晶体场对称性的降低表现为〜7F_J能级的额外分裂。

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