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首页> 外文期刊>Polyhedron: The International Journal for Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry >Unique tetranuclear copper(II) cluster and monomeric iron(II), (III) complexes with a tris(imidazolyl) chelating ligand
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Unique tetranuclear copper(II) cluster and monomeric iron(II), (III) complexes with a tris(imidazolyl) chelating ligand

机译:独特的四核铜(II)簇和具有三(咪唑基)螯合配体的单体铁(II)(III)配合物

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摘要

Copper(II) and iron(II, III) complexes of the tripodal ligand, tris(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methanol (Htmim), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, ~1H NMR and IR spectroscopies, magnetic moment measurement and X-ray crystallography. The structure of the copper complex, [Cu_4(tmim)_4(CF_3SO_3)_2](CF_3SO_3)_2 centre dot 2MeOH (1), can be regarded as a polyimidazole-linked tetranuclear cluster where each copper atom adopts a five-coordinate square-pyramidal geometry ligated by the tmim anion. The two iron complexes, [Fe~(II)(Htmim)_2][Fe~(II)Cl_4] center dot 4MeOH (2) and [Fe~(III)(Htmim)_2][Fe~(III)Cl_4]_2Cl (3), contain the isostructural [Fe(Htmin)_2] cation and tetrahedral [FeCl_4]~- anion. While Htmim shows a normal tripodal tridentate mode in the iron complexes capping one face of an essentially octahedral coordination sphere, its deprotonated species exhibit an unusual non-tripodal tetradentate coordination with copper(II) ions. The observed magnetic moment at room temperature for 1 is 1.13 BM per Cu atom, consistent with antiferromagnetic coupling between the copper(II) atoms of the tetramer. Both 2 and 3 show magnetic properties consistent with low-spin electronic configurations of the cation and high-spin nature of the metal ion in the anion.
机译:已合成三脚架配体的三(1-甲基-1H-咪唑-2-基)甲醇(Htmim)的铜(II)和铁(II,III)配合物,并通过元素分析,〜1H NMR和IR进行了表征光谱学,磁矩测量和X射线晶体学。铜络合物[Cu_4(tmim)_4(CF_3SO_3)_2](CF_3SO_3)_2中心点2MeOH(1)的结构可以看作是聚咪唑连接的四核簇,其中每个铜原子均采用五坐标正方形的- tmim阴离子束缚了金字塔形几何形状。两种铁配合物[Fe〜(II)(Htmim)_2] [Fe〜(II)Cl_4]中心点4MeOH(2)和[Fe〜(III)(Htmim)_2] [Fe〜(III)Cl_4] _2Cl(3)含有同构结构的[Fe(Htmin)_2]阳离子和四面体[FeCl_4]〜-阴离子。虽然Htmim在覆盖基本为八面体配位球的一面的铁络合物中显示出正常的三脚架三齿模式,但其去质子化的物种表现出与铜(II)离子不同寻常的非三脚架四齿配位。在室温下观察到的每1个铜原子的磁矩为1.13 BM,这与四聚体的铜(II)原子之间的反铁磁耦合相符。 2和3都显示出与阳离子的低旋电子构型和阴离子中的金属离子的高旋性质一致的磁性能。

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